Most Amazing Facts About Human Kidney |
Our kidneys are oval shaped organs, each about the size similar to the fist. Body in the vicinity of the middle of the back, just below the rib cage frame. The kidneys are sophisticated machines recycling. Each day, our kidneys work about 200 quarts of blood to sift about two liters of waste and excess water. Waste materials and excess water urine flowing into the bladder through a tube called the ureter, The bladder stores urine until we urinate.
Waste material in our blood comes from the decomposition of the active normal tissues and from the food we eat. Your body uses food for energy and self-repair. After the body is recorded, which will be needed by the food waste is sent to the blood. If the kidneys do not eliminate, the waste will accumulate in the blood and damage the body.
The screening process is called in a very small element in our renal nephrons. Each kidney contains about a million nephrons. In the nephron, a glomerulus.
Skin of kidney
Skin gland called adrenal cortex. The cells or kidney nephron total of about one million cells - The cortex is made up of cells. In the kidney, the skin is the body of Malpighi glomelurus and Bowman's capsule. Glomelurus is a collection of industries - industries smooth or woven capillaries in the cortex, while the Bowman's capsule is a layer glomelurus double walled enclosures such as a cup and. Blood screening is carried out in the cerebral cortex.
Kidney Marrow
Kidney bone marrow and medulla. Medulla conical or pyramid. Medulla is a meeting place for the capillaries of the Bowman's capsule. In the medulla and the process is augmentasioleh occur proximal tubule reabsorption and distal tubules. Curved Henle are also part of the trunk distal tubule of the proximal tubule.
The process of forming urine is as follows:
Filtering (filtering). The process of urine formation begins with the filtration of blood, which occurs in the glomerular capillaries. Glomerular capillary cells are porous (podosit), relief printing and high permeability in the glomerulus the screening process.
In addition to filtering, and in the re-absorption glomelurus blood cells, platelets, and the majority of the plasma proteins occurred. Small material dissolved in the blood plasma, such as glucose, amino acids, sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate and urea may pass through the filter and will be part of the sediment. The result is than the glomerular filtration rate glomerolus filtrate or primary urine, containing amino acids, glucose, sodium, potassium and other salts
Re-absorption (reabsorption)
The materials will continue to be needed in the urine pimer reabsorbed in the proximal tubule, the distal tubule while the addition of substances and residual urea. Penetrating substance in these tubules in two ways. Sugars and amino acids seep through diffusion events, while the water by osmosis events. Water uptake occurs in the proximal tubule and distal tubule.
Needed substances, such as glucose and amino acids are returned to the blood. Material ammonia removed drugs such as penicillin, excess salt, and other materials in the filtrate with urine. After producing the secondary tubular urine, substances that are needed will not be found again. In contrast, the concentration of substances which increases toxic waste products, such as urea.
Augmentation
Augmentation of the process of adding the waste and urea has happened from the distal tubule. Of tubule tububulus urine head renal cavity next to the bladder through the bile duct. If it contains a full bladder urine the bladder wall will be pushed so that the resultant to urinate feel the urge. Come out urine through the urethra its The Amazing of Human Kidney. Previous Articles: Human Genitals Men and Women, Fetus Growth in the Womb.
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